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Class: DropdownDriver

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:77

Driver for the Fluent v9 Dropdown (@fluentui/react-select) — NOT the native-<select>-backed Select component Wave 1 already covers (see the package README's Wave 1 table): despite the shared "Select" family naming in Fluent's own package layout, Dropdown is a completely custom-rendered combobox-style widget, hence this driver's distinct name.

DOM audit (@fluentui/react-components@9.74.3): the scene's own locator (data-testid/etc.) forwarded onto <Dropdown> lands on a REAL <button role="combobox"> — the trigger IS the component root, so this driver is constructed straight from the scene locator with no re-root, the same shape as MenuButtonDriver. The Option children only exist in the DOM once the dropdown has actually been opened: they portal into a cloned FluentProvider on document.body (the same recipe every Wave 2 overlay uses). Every method that reads the option list — getOptionCount, getOptionLabels, getOptionByLabel — guards the listbox resolution and simply returns the empty result (0/[]/undefined) while the dropdown is closed, rather than requiring a prior open call; only selectByLabel throws when closed, since no option can ever match with nothing mounted to search.

isOpen reads aria-expanded, not listbox existence: verified against rendered DOM — Fluent keeps the portalled listbox MOUNTED after closing (e.g. immediately after selectByLabel auto-closes the dropdown) for as long as the trigger retains focus, only removing the aria-controls/ aria-owns links that tie the listbox back to this instance. A mere "does the listbox exist" check would therefore misreport "open" right after a legitimate close, so isOpen instead reads the trigger's own aria-expanded, which tracks the open state exactly.

Listbox resolution is trigger-anchored, following aria-controls: unlike MenuTrigger (clones a stable id onto its child regardless of open state — see ../internal/menuLocators.ts), Dropdown's trigger button carries no id of its own at all; the only DOM link to the portalled listbox is aria-controls, set ONLY while open is true (see ../internal/dropdownLocators.ts). Every method that touches the listbox therefore guards the resulting byLinkedElement resolution in a try/catch — the same idiom TooltipDriver uses for its own open-state-only aria-describedby link — collapsing "closed, so nothing to read" into an empty/absent result rather than a thrown LocatorResolutionError.

getSelectedLabel reads the trigger's own displayed text: Fluent does NOT auto-synchronize the trigger's display from selectedOptions — its own types document that a caller supplying defaultSelectedOptions MUST also supply defaultValue for the initial render — so the trigger's visible text (driven by the consumer's value/defaultValue, or by Fluent's own uncontrolled state after a real user selection) IS the authoritative "currently selected label" a real user sees. One consequence, noted in the package's Known gaps: a placeholder renders through that SAME text node when nothing is selected, so this driver cannot distinguish "placeholder shown" from "a genuinely selected option whose label equals the placeholder" by DOM alone.

Single-select only — multiselect changes the DOM contract materially: verified against rendered DOM — a multiselect Dropdown's listbox renders role="menu" (not role="listbox") and each option renders role="menuitemcheckbox" with aria-checked (not role="option" with aria-selected). This driver targets the single-select contract only; multiselect is out of scope for v1 (see the package's Known gaps).

Extends​

  • ComponentDriver<{ }>

Implements​

  • IDisableableDriver

Constructors​

Constructor​

new DropdownDriver(locator, interactor, option?): DropdownDriver

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:80

Parameters​

locator​

PartLocator

interactor​

Interactor

option?​

Partial<IComponentDriverOption<{ }>>

Returns​

DropdownDriver

Overrides​

ComponentDriver<{}>.constructor

Accessors​

driverName​

Get Signature​

get driverName(): string

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:178

Returns​

string

Overrides​

ComponentDriver.driverName

Methods​

close()​

close(): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:102

Close the dropdown by clicking its trigger, if open.

Returns​

Promise<void>


getOptionByLabel()​

getOptionByLabel(label): Promise<Optional<DropdownOptionDriver>>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:138

The option whose visible label matches label, or undefined when absent (or while closed).

Parameters​

label​

string

Returns​

Promise<Optional<DropdownOptionDriver>>


getOptionCount()​

getOptionCount(): Promise<number>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:123

The number of options in the open listbox; 0 while closed (see class doc).

Returns​

Promise<number>


getOptionLabels()​

getOptionLabels(): Promise<string[]>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:132

The visible labels of every option in the open listbox, in DOM order; [] while closed.

Returns​

Promise<string[]>


getSelectedLabel()​

getSelectedLabel(): Promise<Optional<string>>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:118

The trigger's own displayed text (see class doc), or undefined when it renders no text at all — the common "nothing selected, no placeholder" case.

Returns​

Promise<Optional<string>>


isDisabled()​

isDisabled(): Promise<boolean>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:109

Whether the dropdown is disabled (native disabled attribute on the trigger button).

Returns​

Promise<boolean>

Implementation of​

IDisableableDriver.isDisabled


isOpen()​

isOpen(): Promise<boolean>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:90

Whether the dropdown's listbox is expanded, via the trigger's own aria-expanded (see class doc for why this is not a listbox-existence check).

Returns​

Promise<boolean>


open()​

open(): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:95

Open the dropdown by clicking its trigger, if not already open.

Returns​

Promise<void>


selectByLabel()​

selectByLabel(label): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/component-driver-fluent-v9/src/components/DropdownDriver.ts:153

Click the option whose visible label matches label (closes the dropdown, per Fluent's default single-select behavior).

Parameters​

label​

string

Returns​

Promise<void>

Throws​

when no option matches — including when the dropdown is closed, since no options are reachable then.

Inherited members (21)

Properties​

commutableOption​

readonly commutableOption: CommutableComponentDriverOption

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1356

The component-agnostic slice of the constructor option that is safe to share across the whole driver tree — everything the constructor received EXCEPT the component-specific parts, which each driver owns for itself. Parent drivers pass this straight to the constructors of children they create dynamically (see the list helpers). See CommutableComponentDriverOption.

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.commutableOption


interactor​

readonly interactor: Interactor

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1346

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.interactor

Accessors​

locator​

Get Signature​

get locator(): PartLocator

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1414

Return the locator of the component

Returns​

PartLocator

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.locator


parts​

Get Signature​

get parts(): ScenePartDriver<T>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1410

Return driver instance of all the named parts

Returns​

ScenePartDriver<T>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.parts

Methods​

click()​

click(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1492

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<ClickOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.click


exists()​

exists(): Promise<boolean>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1491

Whether the component exists/attached to the DOM

Returns​

Promise<boolean>

true if the component is attached to the DOM, false otherwise

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.exists


focus()​

focus(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1501

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<FocusOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.focus


getAttribute()​

getAttribute(attributeName): Promise<Optional<string>>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1486

Parameters​
attributeName​

string

Returns​

Promise<Optional<string>>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.getAttribute


getText()​

getText(): Promise<Optional<string>>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1485

Get the combined text content of the component

Returns​

Promise<Optional<string>>

If the component exists and has content, it should return the text or otherwise undefined

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.getText


hover()​

hover(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1493

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<HoverOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.hover


isVisible()​

isVisible(): Promise<boolean>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1576

Whether the component is visible. Visibility is defined that the component does not have the CSS property display: none, visibility: hidden, or opacity: 0. However this does not check whether the component is within the viewport.

Returns​

Promise<boolean>

true if the component is visible, false otherwise

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.isVisible


pressKey()​

pressKey(key, option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1508

Dispatch a keyboard key press on the component. See Interactor.pressKey for the full contract, including modifier-key delivery via PressKeyOption.

Parameters​
key​

string

A KeyboardEvent.key value, e.g. 'Escape', 'Backspace', 'Enter'

option?​

Partial<PressKeyOption>

Modifier flags and other per-press options — see PressKeyOption

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.pressKey


runtimeCssSelector()​

runtimeCssSelector(): Promise<string>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1641

Get the runtime CSS selector of the component. This is useful for debugging and testing purposes.

Returns​

Promise<string>

The runtime CSS selector of the component

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.runtimeCssSelector


scrollIntoView()​

scrollIntoView(): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1529

Scroll the component into the viewport. See Interactor.scrollIntoView.

jsdom has no layout engine, so the scroll is a no-op there and behavioral assertions (visibility, offset) are E2E-only.

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.scrollIntoView


typeText()​

typeText(text): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1514

Type text into the component as real per-character keystrokes, inserting at the current caret without clearing. See Interactor.typeText.

Parameters​
text​

string

The literal text to type, one keystroke per character

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.typeText


waitUntil()​

waitUntil<T>(option): Promise<T>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1596

Type Parameters​
T​

T

Parameters​
option​

WaitUntilOption<T>

Returns​

Promise<T>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.waitUntil


waitUntilComponentState()​

waitUntilComponentState(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1595

Wait until the component is in the expected state such as the component's visibility or existence. If the component has not reached the expected state within the timeout, it will throw an error.

By default it waits until the component is attached to the DOM within 30 seconds.

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<Readonly<WaitForOption>>

The option to configure the wait behavior

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.waitUntilComponentState


waitUntilVisible()​

waitUntilVisible(timeoutMs?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1583

Wait until the component is attached and becomes visible to the DOM.

Parameters​
timeoutMs?​

number

The number of milliseconds to wait before timing out. Defaults to defaultWaitForOption.timeoutMs so this wait shares a single flake-tolerance source with waitUntilComponentState (#1057).

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.waitUntilVisible


within()​

within<ContentT>(parts): ScenePartDriver<ContentT>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1468

Driver instances for a caller-supplied interior scene, resolved against this component's ComponentDriver.interiorLocator.

The call-time counterpart to ComponentDriver.parts: parts is the chrome the driver author hardcodes, this is the interior the scene author owns — a dialog's body, a popover's panel, a toast's action area. A PartLocator resolves lazily and queries nothing here, so this is synchronous and safe to call before the interior has mounted.

This replaced an earlier ContainerDriver base whose content option required the same scene to be named twice — once as a type argument, once in the driver option — plus a laundering constructor in every subclass (ADR-019). Named within rather than getContent because leaf drivers already own that name for reading a component's own text (a badge's content, a tooltip's content), and a base-class member cannot collide with them.

Interior children are constructed with an empty option, exactly as content parts always have been: an interior belongs to the scene, so it inherits no driver-specific configuration from its host. This differs deliberately from ComponentDriver.parts, whose children do inherit the host's option.

Type Parameters​
ContentT​

ContentT extends ScenePart

Parameters​
parts​

ContentT

The interior scene to resolve against this component's interior

Returns​

ScenePartDriver<ContentT>

One driver instance per named part

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.within


overriddenParentLocator()​

static overriddenParentLocator(_option?): Optional<PartLocator>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1393

Portal hook: where to re-root this driver's locator when its component renders outside the parent's DOM (a modal, popup, drawer). Return the PartLocator that locates the component from the document root, or undefined (the default) for normal in-tree components whose locator chains from the parent.

This is static because it is per-class metadata read off the constructor before any instance exists — which makes the "no instance state" constraint structural rather than a documented caution. Override with static override.

option is the fully-merged constructor option the driver is about to receive (the same value passed to the driver's own constructor) — a purely static, per-invocation input, not instance state — so a driver whose portalling is conditional on how its scene configures it (e.g. an overlay that can render teleported OR in-tree, such as PrimeVue's appendTo="self") can branch on a flag there instead of always re-rooting. Ignore it to keep unconditional portal behavior.

Parameters​
_option?​

Partial<IComponentDriverOption<any>>

Returns​

Optional<PartLocator>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.overriddenParentLocator


overrideLocatorRelativePosition()​

static overrideLocatorRelativePosition(_option?): Optional<LocatorRelativePosition>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1406

Portal hook: the locator relative position to apply when the component's real DOM is a sibling/elsewhere rather than a descendant (e.g. a MUI dialog rendered at the document root, located by a "Same"-level selector). Return undefined (the default) to keep the natural position declared by the ScenePart.

Static for the same reason as ComponentDriver.overriddenParentLocator: it is class-level metadata read before construction. Override with static override.

See ComponentDriver.overriddenParentLocator for what option carries and why accepting it does not reintroduce instance state.

Parameters​
_option?​

Partial<IComponentDriverOption<any>>

Returns​

Optional<LocatorRelativePosition>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.overrideLocatorRelativePosition

Protected members (18)

Accessors​

interiorLocator​

Get Signature​

get protected interiorLocator(): PartLocator

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1442

The element ComponentDriver.within resolves an interior scene against — "inside this component", as this driver defines inside. Defaults to ComponentDriver.locator, which is already correct wherever a driver's own locator resolves to the surface holding caller content (Radix/Reka anchor at Dialog.Content, Fluent at DialogSurface).

Override it when the driver's locator resolves to a wrapper instead. MUI's Dialog, Drawer and Menu are the shipped cases: their locator is the portal-rendered Modal root, whose children are the backdrop, two focus-trap sentinels and a positioning container. Un-narrowed, an interior there reaches MUI's own chrome, and a 'Child'-relative interior part resolves to .MuiBackdrop-root rather than to anything the scene wrote — silently, since a locator that matches the wrong element raises nothing.

An override only helps where that chrome is ancestral to the caller's content. Where a design system interleaves chrome beside it — Fluent's focus-trap sentinels are siblings of the dialog body — no anchor separates the two, and the default stands (ADR-019's rollout-width audit).

An override MUST resolve to an element containing everything the caller supplied. For a slotted component that means the surface, never one slot: MUI spreads caller content across DialogTitle/DialogContent/DialogActions as siblings, so narrowing to .MuiDialogContent-root would drop the action buttons scenes click. Over-narrowing fails the same silent way it fixes — the part just stops resolving (ADR-019).

Returns​

PartLocator

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.interiorLocator

Methods​

activate()​

protected activate(): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1522

Activate the component without relying on pointer geometry. See Interactor.activate.

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.activate


awaitPostcondition()​

protected awaitPostcondition(postcondition, probeFn, option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1628

Hold an action open until its own postcondition holds, so the action does not resolve while the DOM it promised is still arriving.

Why actions, not reads or assertions. An interactor settles the framework's scheduler after a write (React act(), Vue nextTick(), Angular whenStable()) and then treats the DOM as final. A component that defers its own DOM work onto a host timer — a setTimeout to re-register a select's options, to restore a picker's section spans — lands after that settle, so the next single-shot read observes a transient state that is neither the old value nor the new one. Making reads retry cannot fix this (a read does not know what it is waiting for, and negative reads must stay fast); making every mutation drain a fixed extra macrotask is a sleep at framework scale. The action is the only layer that knows what it promised, so the action is where the wait belongs.

Probing uses waitUntil's escalating intervals, so a postcondition that already holds costs one probe and no delay.

Parameters​
postcondition​

string

Human-readable description of the awaited state, used verbatim in PostconditionNotMetError. Phrase it as the state that must arrive, not the action taken.

probeFn​

() => boolean | Promise<boolean>

Returns true once the postcondition holds. Keep it cheap — it runs repeatedly.

option?​
timeoutMs?​

number

Defaults to defaultWaitForOption.timeoutMs so every wait in the library shares one flake-tolerance source (#1057).

Returns​

Promise<void>

Throws​

If the postcondition never holds. Failing here is deliberate: an action that cannot keep its promise is a real defect, and reporting it at the action gives a far better diagnostic than the downstream assertion mismatch it would otherwise become.

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.awaitPostcondition


contextMenu()​

protected contextMenu(): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1518

Dispatch a right-click / contextmenu event on the component. See Interactor.contextMenu.

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.contextMenu


drag()​

protected drag(delta): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1560

Drag this component by the given pixel delta from its center. See Interactor.drag.

Prefer a keyboard-driven setValue over a true drag in real drivers — these drag primitives exist only for cases keyboard cannot express (e.g. panning a Lightbox, reordering a column). jsdom has no layout engine, so the positional outcome of the drag is E2E-only there.

Parameters​
delta​

Point

Pixel offset to drag by

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.drag


dragTo()​

protected dragTo(target): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1549

Drag this component and drop it onto another component. See Interactor.dragTo.

Prefer a keyboard-driven setValue over a true drag in real drivers — these drag primitives exist only for cases keyboard cannot express (e.g. panning a Lightbox, reordering a column). jsdom has no layout engine, so the positional outcome of the drag is E2E-only there.

Parameters​
target​

ComponentDriver<any>

Another driver whose root element is the drop target

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.dragTo


enforcePartExistence()​

protected enforcePartExistence(partName): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1474

Check the specified parts' existences, and throw MissingPartError if any of the part is found not existence. Existence is defined by the part's existence in the DOM regardless of its visibility on the screen

Parameters​
partName​

readonly never[]

Single or array of the names of the parts to be enforced

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.enforcePartExistence


getBoundingRect()​

protected getBoundingRect(): Promise<BoundingRect>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1567

Get this component's bounding rectangle. See Interactor.getBoundingRect.

jsdom has no layout engine, so every coordinate and dimension is 0 there; real geometry is E2E-only.

Returns​

Promise<BoundingRect>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.getBoundingRect


getMissingPartNames()​

protected getMissingPartNames(partName): Promise<readonly never[]>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1480

Get the names of parts not in the DOM

Parameters​
partName​

readonly never[]

Single or array of the names of the parts to be examined

Returns​

Promise<readonly never[]>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.getMissingPartNames


innerHTML()​

protected innerHTML(): Promise<string>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1635

Get the inner HTML of the component

Returns​

Promise<string>

The inner HTML of the component

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.innerHTML


mouseDown()​

protected mouseDown(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1495

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<MouseDownOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseDown


mouseEnter()​

protected mouseEnter(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1499

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<MouseEnterOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseEnter


mouseLeave()​

protected mouseLeave(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1500

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<MouseLeaveOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseLeave


mouseMove()​

protected mouseMove(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1494

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<MouseMoveOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseMove


mouseOut()​

protected mouseOut(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1498

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<MouseOutOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseOut


mouseOver()​

protected mouseOver(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1497

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<HoverOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseOver


mouseUp()​

protected mouseUp(option?): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1496

Parameters​
option?​

Partial<MouseUpOption>

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.mouseUp


scrollBy()​

protected scrollBy(delta): Promise<void>

Defined in: packages/core/dist/index.d.mts:1538

Scroll the component by the given pixel delta. See Interactor.scrollBy.

jsdom has no layout engine, so the scroll is a no-op there and behavioral assertions (resulting offset) are E2E-only.

Parameters​
delta​

Point

Pixel offset to scroll by

Returns​

Promise<void>

Inherited from​

ComponentDriver.scrollBy